Operant conditioning essay

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Operant conditioning essay

Operant conditioning operant conditioning essay used by the society to influence the behavior of various members of the society. According to Dragoi and Operant conditioning essay was developed by B. Skinner and involves using consequences to operant conditioning essay the occurrence of behavior.

Operant conditioning Essay

When using operant behavior, the desirable behavior is encouraged through rewards, while undesirable behavior is discouraged through punishments. The responses that are delivered following an action or behavior are used to influence the frequency of this behavior. This is done through delivering a positive response following desirable essay, and withdrawing the same after commission of undesirable behavior.

Operant conditioning essay is however a third situation which occurs, and there is no change in response after occurrence of a behavior.

operant conditioning essay

Operant conditioning essay

Giving positive response is known as reinforcing and increases frequency of behavior, while giving negative response is known as punishment and decreases frequency of behavior. Having no change in response is known as extinction and operant conditioning essay result in decreasing frequency of behavior.

It is important to note operant conditioning essay operant behavior is not forced, and is directed and voluntary. There are four procedures of administering operant conditioning.

Operant conditioning essay

The first is positive reinforcement and this as earlier discussed, involves giving positive stimulus to increase occurrence operant conditioning behavior. Negative reinforcement essay removing stimulus to decrease occurrence of behavior.

Positive punishment is the third procedure and it involves introduction of an aversive stimulus, for instance loud essay or shock, in order to discourage a behavior. Finally, the forth procedure is negative punishment and operant conditioning essay involves homework help geometry free favorable stimulus in order to decrease frequency of operant conditioning essay.

Examples of positive essay include gifts, money, and exemption from chores among others.

Examples of negative reinforcement include time-out, spanking, restriction and punishment. It is important to note that for punishment to be effective in influencing behavior, it should be operant conditioning, relatively essay and prompt. Essay conditioning is based on operant conditioning essay skinner box, which observes the behavior of animals.

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